I've found several connections between William Hopkins and his family, and people from the east side of London and nearby Essex county. Several instances of these are given below. In trying to establish the ancestry of William, and to better understand his life, I've done some research on these connections.
Surnames: Alcock, Belson, Bosely, Healey, Hopkins, Shapton
William disposed of three pieces of real property in East London in his will. Two were houses located in Brick Lane in Spitalfields. These he gave to his two sons, William and Benjamin. A third house, located in Spires Street, Spitalfields, he gave to his daughter Sarah (Fellows). Brick Lane today runs from just north of Bethnal Green Road south to Whitechapel Road. It is intersected by Quaker Street near the Shoreditch tube station.
He also bequeathed 20 shillings to cousin William Alcock, 20 shillings to kinswoman Hannah Bosley, and 5 shillings to cousin Abraham Shapton.
In his thesis on the Quakers in Essex (T. A. Davies, The Quakers in Essex 1655-1725: University of Oxford (Bodleian), 1986, D. Phil. Dissertation), Davies says that while witnesses at births were usually prominent members of the Quaker community, people attending Quaker marriage ceremonies after about 1670 might have been non-Quaker relatives or friends of the marriage partners. [I found the words "Quakers, and others, gathered together" in the London & Middlesex QM marriage records in the last 20-30 years of the 1600s, which supports Davies' findings in Essex.]
I had been assuming that Susan and William Bosley were Quakers, since they were listed as relations to the bride or groom in marriages in which the Hopkinses were also listed as relations. But with this new information, I have to consider that these Bosleys might well have been non-Quakers, and that information about them would be found in non-Quaker sources.
Davies goes on to say, "An analysis of those to whom Quakers chose to leave goods, property and money at death reveals that they chose not to discriminate against kin on religious grounds. Throughout the period of this study, Friends bequeathed money and goods to non-Quaker children, brothers, cousins and other kin." p. 288
Another thing that has puzzled me is the use of the terms cousin and kinswoman in William's will. The men he left money to he calls cousins, not kinsmen, but Hannah he calls kinswoman. I don't know if that was a real distinction in relationship, or just the use of equivalent words. So the degree of relationship between William and Hannah is unclear to me.
William Hopkins attended the 1701 marriage of Thomas Alcock and Hannah Burtonwood as a witness, while his wife Katherine, his children Benjamin and Sarah, and William and Susan Bosely were listed as relations. There was also an Elizabeth Alcock in attendance as a relation. Thomas was the son of William Alcock of Roulston, Staffordshire. Hannah was the daughter of Henry Burtonwood of Whitley, Cheshire. Thomas and Hannah Alcock lived in Walthamstow, Essex, when their son Burtonwood was born in 1703. Walthamstow is only a couple of miles from Wanstead. The Alcocks were members of the Ratcliff & Barking meeting.
This birth record is in the Ratcliff & Barking Monthly Meeting records:
Burtonwood Allcock the Son of Thomas Allcock Shop-
keeper and Hannah his Wife was born at Walthamstow in Essex
on the 27th day of the 2d mo:th 1703. In the Presence of
Martha Coart her mark
Rebekah Maynard Mary Preston Midwife
Mary Smith
Mary Binton
Susanna Bosly(FHL #0811789 Ratcliff & Barking MM Births, Register 917)
Note that Susanna Bosly was one of the women present at Burtonwood Allcock's birth. This might, as Davies says, imply that she was a Quaker, but it might also mean that she was a relation or close friend.
I found two mentions of Alcocks (varient spellings) in the Essex Quarterly Meeting records:
I found this Alcock burial entry in the Ratcliffe & Barking MM records (FHL film #0811788):
Surname |
Name |
Date |
Age |
Father |
Parish |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allcock |
Elizabeth |
17d 9m 1685 |
1.5
|
James |
Ratcliff |
buried at Ratcliff burying ground |
One of the people mentioned in William Hopkins' 1705 will was Hannah Bosley of Wanstead, Essex. She was described as his kinswoman. Nothing more was said of her, other than that she received a bequest of twenty shillings.
There were two Boselys mentioned in the marriage records of the Hopkins family in Southwark: Susan (in 1701 and 1706) and William (in 1701). They were listed among the relations, not the witnesses.
I searched in the records of the Essex Quarterly Meeting, but found no mention of any Boselys.
In the Ratcliffe & Barking Monthly Meeting records (FHL film #0811787) I found these birth entries:
Surname | Name | Father | Mother | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Baisly |
Ruth |
William | 8d 5m 1683 |
|
Bazele |
Robert |
William |
Mary |
10d Mar 1685 |
Bazelee |
Ruth |
William |
Mary |
18d 1m 1686 |
Bazelee |
Eadeth |
William |
Mary |
8d 1m 1688/9 |
Bazelee |
William |
William |
Mary |
1d? 3m 1690 |
Bazel |
Jackson |
William |
Mary |
6d 11m 1693 |
In the same records and film number, I found these burial entries:
Surname |
Name |
Date |
Age |
Cause |
Father |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basley |
Thomas |
19d 9m 1674 | Grips |
John |
|
Bozly |
Wm |
27d 3m 1680 |
2 |
William |
|
Bazly |
William |
22d 3m 1683 |
2 |
William |
|
Bazle |
Ruth |
20d 8m 1687 |
0.75 |
William |
|
Beazelle |
(female) |
3d 4m 1691 |
William |
||
Basley |
William |
23d 1m 1694 |
46 |
Consumtion |
|
Bosly (Body?) |
Cornelia |
14d 9m 1704 |
64 |
Consumption |
|
Bezeley |
Samuell |
13d 10m 1705 | ffeaver |
Joseph |
|
Bezeley |
Charles |
27d 9m 1709 | Joseph |
||
Beleley |
Priscela |
14d 9m 1714 | Convulsion fitts |
Jos |
|
Beezely |
Priscilla |
24d 11m 1719 |
0.75 |
Convultions |
Joseph |
Bezely |
Samuell |
1d 2m 1721 | Convultions |
Joseph |
|
Bosely |
Mary |
24d 11m 1732 |
84 |
Age |
|
Beazley |
Hannah |
24d 2m 1753 |
75 |
Age |
|
Bezely |
Priscilla |
20d 9m 1762 |
50 |
Fever |
|
Beazely |
Elizabeth |
31d 3m 1766 |
49 |
Convulsions |
I found no Bosley marriages in these records during this time period (prior to 1750).
I found these Bosley baptisms in the Wanstead parish church records (FHL film #1526973):
Surname | Name | Father | Mother | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Boslee |
Elizabeth |
James |
Susanna |
1 Mar 1673 |
Boslee |
James |
James |
Susanna |
4 Oct 1675 |
Boslee |
Michael |
James |
Susan |
9 Nov 1677 |
Bosely |
Susanna |
James |
Susannah |
8 Feb 1679/80 |
Bosley |
William |
James |
Susannah |
1 May 1681 |
In the same records, I found these burials:
Surname |
Name |
Date |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|
Bosle |
Susanna |
1 Jul 1680 |
daughter of James & Susanna |
Bosely |
James |
24? Aug 1684 |
son of James & Susanna |
Bosely |
Susanna |
13 Dec 1691 |
daughter of James & Susanna |
Bosely |
Michaell |
29 May 1695 |
|
Boseley |
James |
9 Aug 1712 |
of Wanstead |
Boseley |
Robert |
15 Apr 1714 |
son of James Boseley, of this parish, dec'd |
Boseley |
Susannah |
17 Jun 1715 |
widow of this parish |
Bosely |
Francis |
27 Jan 1716 |
of St. Mildred Breadstreet |
Boseley |
Richard |
25 Jan 1727 |
|
Boseley |
William |
4 Jun 1727 |
|
Bosley |
John |
13 Jan 1757 |
I've found records of these Bosely wills in Essex and Middlesex:
I also found a cemetery inscription record for a William Bosely in the Wanstead churchyard:
Because of the presence of a Susanna Bosly at the birth of Burtonwood Allcock (see above), there appears to be a connection between the Alcock or Burtonwood families and the Bosely families.
I haven't yet found anything definite about the Hannah Bosely who was mentioned in William Hopkins' will. I have two theories about who she was:
1. James Bosely died on 9 Aug 1712 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
James signed a will on 15 Apr 1707 in Wanstead, Essex, England. His will was probated on 8 Jan 1713.
James married Susannah . Susannah died on 17 Jun 1715 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
They had the following children:
2 F i. Elizabeth Bosely was christened on 1 Mar 1673 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
3 M ii. James Bosely was christened on 4 Oct 1675 in Wanstead, Essex, England. He died about 24 Aug 1684 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
4 M iii. Michael Bosely was christened on 9 Nov 1677 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
5 F iv. Susanna Bosely was christened on 8 Feb 1679/1680 in Wanstead, Essex, England. She died on 1 Jul 1680 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
6 F v. Susanna Bosely died on 13 Dec 1691 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
7 M vi. William Bosely was born on 1 May 1681 in Wanstead, Essex, England. He died 4 Jun 1727 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
8 M vii. Robert Bosely died on 15 Apr 1714 in Wanstead, Essex, England.
9 M viii. Francis Bosely died on 27 Jan 1716.
Following is an abstract of the will of James Bosely:
Will of James Boseley or Bosley, Carpenter of Wanstead, Essex, England
6 ER 30 (Essex Record Office)
Written 15 April 1707
Probate 8 January 1713
Wife and Executrix: Susannah
Sons: William, Robert, and Francis
Witnesses: Thomas Ange Senr, Thomas Ange Junr, and Mary Wade
Estate: copyhold cottage in Wanstead with outhouses, yards, gardens, lands and other appurtenances.
This is an abstract of the will of a William Bosely of Wanstead:
PROB 11/619 Brook Quire Numbers: 1 - 47
Written: 14 Dec 1727
Probate: 19 Jan 1728
Daughter: Elizabeth
Executors: Thomas Bosely, William Bruton
Witnesses: Henry Rainsdon, Henry Darner, Thomas Hunter
Note: Thomas Bosely, kinsman, James Bosely, son of Thomas and Godson, daughter Mary Bruton, Roberta Bartow, kinswoman, Joseph Bartow, Eleanor and Ann Naylor, Mary ffreeborne, sister of Thomas Bosely mentioned.
If the dates are correct, this can't be William Bosely, son of James and Susannah, who died on 4 June 1727, but I don't know any more about him.
I found a number of varient spellings of the Bosely surname. Here is a record of two men named Bezely who were sugar merchants in Limehouse in 1730:
NAME | FORENAME | COMPANY | ADDRESS | CITY | DATE | SOURCE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BEZELY | H | Bezely H, J & Welford J | Limehouse - Rigbeys Ropewalk | London | 1730 | Sun |
BEZELY | J | Bezely H, J & Welford J | Limehouse - Rigbeys Ropewalk | London | 1730 | Sun |
--Source: Sugar Refiners & Sugarbakers Database, Data from the Sun Fire Office.
I found a number of Healeys in the Ratcliff & Barking MM records. In the marriage records, I found a connection to the Healeys of Bermondsey, and to the Hopkins family. James Healey, son of James and Mary (Cross) Healey married Elizabeth Setcole, daughter of William Setcole, on 20 Jan 1728/29. The Healeys in Bermondsey were apparently close to Benjamin and Sarah (Haddon) Hopkins (see healey.htm). There is a Register Report in rtf format which shows the information I found for the James Healey-Elizabeth Setcole family.
I found these Hopkins births in the Ratcliffe & Barking MM records (FHL #0811787):
Surname |
Name |
Father |
Mother |
Date |
Parish |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hopkins |
Isaac |
Daniel |
Jane |
4d 8m (Oct) 1713 |
Dunston Stepny |
Occupation of Father: Glaizer |
Hopkins |
Sarah |
Daniel |
Jane |
2d 8m (Oct) 1714 |
Milend Old Towne, Dunstons Stepony |
Occupation of Father: Glazier |
Hopkins |
Elizabeth |
Daniel |
Jane |
13d 4m (Jun) 1716 |
Milend Old Towne, Dunstons Stepony |
Occupation of Father: Glazier |
Hopkins |
Daniel |
Daniel |
Jane |
25d 8m 1717 |
Ratcliff, Stepny |
I found these burial records in the Ratcliffe & Barking MM records (FHL #811788):
Surname |
Name |
Date |
Age |
Father |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hopkins |
Daniel |
26d 5m 1724 |
0.34 |
Daniel |
Age about 4 months, Occupation of father: Glasier |
Hopkins |
Daniel |
26d 9m 1718 |
1 |
Daniel |
Occupation of father: Glasier |
Hopkins |
Daniel |
27d 10m 1761 |
73 |
buried at Ratcliff 1d 11m 1761 |
|
Hopkins |
Hannah |
18d 10m 1699 | John |
six days old |
|
Hopkins |
Henry |
1d 2m 1722 |
2 |
Daniel |
Occupation of father: Glasier |
Hopkins |
Isaac |
11d 10m 1718 |
4 |
Daniel |
Occupation of father: Glasier |
Hopkins |
Jane |
28d 6m 1752 |
2 |
Buried at Ratcliff 20d 6m |
|
Hopkins |
Jane |
22d 2m (Apr) 1734 |
46 |
wife of Daniel Hopkins |
|
Hopkins |
John |
22d 10m 1750 |
31 |
buried at Ratcliff 24d 10m |
|
Hopkins |
Joseph |
9d 4m 1756 |
34 |
buried at Ratcliff 11d 4m 1756 |
|
Hopkins |
Josiah, Junr. |
24d 3m 1765 |
35 |
buried at Ratcliff 25d 3m 1765 |
|
Hopkins |
Sarah |
11d 10m 1718 |
4 |
Daniel |
Occupation of father: Glasier |
Hopkins |
Wm |
18d 10m 1699 | John |
six days old |
In searching the marriage records of the Ratcliff & Barking Monthly Meeting, I found a marriage on 17 May 1739 between John Belson, son of Edward Belson of Reading, and Phebe Cooper, daughter of Jonathan Cooper, late of Nottingham. The relatives of the couple included Sarah and James Fellows. Sarah Fellows was the daughter of William and Katheryn Hopkins of Southwark, and the wife of Thomas Fellows. Other relations at the marriage were Daniel Belson, Cordelia Cooper, Elizabeth Belson, and Elizabeth Humphrey. The Belsons were related to the Hopkinses through the marriage of William Hopkins, son of William and Katheryn, and Sarah Belson, daughter of Edmund and Sarah (Hoare) Belson.
I found an early will for a William Hoppkyne of Barking, which is about two miles southeast of Wanstead. It was dated 19 Mar 1563/4 and proved 10 Apr 1564. William mentions his children, Thomas, Edward, John, and Stephen, and also Thomasine and John, children of William Hopkyn, who was one of the witnesses to the will.
I also found a will for a William Hopkins of Wanstead, citizen and joiner of London, whose will was probated 29 Dec 1777. His wife's name was Hannah. She and William's friend Joseph Biffin, wine merchant of Leadenhall Street, London, were the executors of William's will. Only one child, Mary, was mentioned in the will. (PROB 11/1037 Collier Quire Number: 489 - 539)
Other Hopkins wills in Essex and Middlesex include:
I haven't found any of William Hopkins the Younger's children in the London area Quaker records, except for one whom I think is William III, who died in Camberwell in 1739. Of Benjamin Hopkins' children, there is little mention after childhood for those who survived it. Mary married Edward Butcher and apparently had no children. Sarah married a man named Simpson, probably not a Quaker. Elizabeth married Joseph Etherington and had no children. Haddon married three times, but died young, a year or two before his two children. This scarcity of information in the records leads me to think that the Hopkinses didn't remain active in the Society of Friends.
Abraham was mentioned in William's will, described as a "cousin." Abraham was mentioned in the earliest records of marriages in Southwark. Judith Shapton was a witness to the birth of one of William's children in 1671.
"A building to be used as a meeting-house at Wanstead, with the ground it stood on was bought in 1673 for £30, of Abraham Shapton." (-from The London Friends' Meetings: … by William Beck and T. Frederick Ball.)
I found this reference to Abraham in the Essex Record Office database:
Repository: Essex Record Office
Level: Category Estate and Family records
Level: Fonds MISCELLANEOUS ESSEX DOCUMENTS
Level: Series D/DC 18/48-57 Manor of Greenstead: copyhold property called Freemans
Level: Item
Reference Code D/DC/23/721
Dates of Creation Michaelmas term, 1667
Scope and Content Final Concords
Abr. Shapton (ptff.), and Jn. Newnham & w. Eliz., George Bacon &w. Frances (deforcs)
A messuage, and 1a. pasture; in Wanstead
--from Essex Record Office
1. Abraham Shapton died1 after 15 May 1705.
Abraham resided in 1663/1666 in St. Saviours Parish, Southwark, Surrey, England. He was employed2,3 as Cheesemonger near the Meals Market in Southwark in 1669 in St. Saviours Parish, Southwark, Surrey, England.
Abraham married Judeth ---- . Judeth was born4 calculated 1632. She died5 on 15 Jun 1706 in London, England. (died 15d 4m 1706 age about 74; Lodger at Saml Kings in the Parish of Buttolphs Aldersgate.)
They had the following children:
2 F i. Judeth Shapton was born6 on 13 Jan 1664 in Southwark, Surrey, England.
3 F ii. Anne Shapton was born7 on 11 Nov 1665 in Southwark, Surrey, England.
4 F iii. Love Shapton was born8 on 3 Jun 1666 in Southwark, Surrey, England.
5 F iv. Elizabeth Shapton died9,10 on 29 Jul 1669 in St. Saviours Parish, Southwark, Surrey, England.
1. Will of William Hopkins.
2. FHL #0441400 London & Middlesex QM Burials 1661-1699.
3. FHL #0587999 London and Middlesex Burials, p. 143.
4. FHL #0588013 London & Middlesex QM Burials, p. 206.
5. FHL #0588013 London & Middlesex QM Burials, p. 206.
6. FHL #0811790 Southwark MM Births 1648-1776, p. 9.
7. FHL #0811790 Southwark MM Births 1648-1776, p. 12.
8. FHL #0811790 Southwark MM Births 1648-1776, p. 12.
9. FHL #0441400 London & Middlesex QM Burials 1661-1699.
10. FHL #0587999 London and Middlesex Burials, p. 143.
In writing about the development of the east end, Peter Ackroyd says that "the extension of the eastern regions was confused and haphazard, governed as it was by ancient statutes of the manors of Stepney and Hackney which provided for only short 'copyholds' of thirty-one years. ... Spitalfields was 'almost completely built over' by the end of the [17th] century." (p. 235) He goes on to say that Spitalfields "acquired a reputation for poverty and overrcrowding. The houses were small and narrow, while the streets themselves were often only fifteen feet wide." (p. 663-4)
(Peter Ackroyd, London: the Biography. New York: Anchor Books, April 2003)
The Victoria History of Essex states that Quakers were meeting in Wanstead as early as 1671, and that William Penn was an early member. The meeting was held in a house in George Lane. By 1692 most of the members had died or moved away, and the meetinghouse was sold to Quaker Joseph Wright in 1716. (A History of the County of Essex, Vol VI, pp. 334-5. Oxford University Press, 1973)
Wanstead was the site of several large homes of the upper classes of London, and had an active Quaker community. William Penn grew up there, and his father died there. (http://www.essexhistory.net/wansteadhistorical.htm)
Here is a link to Quakers Around Shoreditch, a very interesting site.
This link is to the East of London family history society, which has collected a substantial amount of information about that area.
See also the page about Hopkins connections in Southwark and London.
This file was last updated on 7/12/2019.
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